中考

貴州省貴陽市英語試卷

一、單選題(共15小題)

1._______ a zoo near my neigh

borhood, so I like to spend time there.

A.There is

B.There was

C.There’ll be

2.Bob hurt _______ in the basketball match at school yesterday afternoon.

A.myself

B.himself

C.herself

3.“I’m sorry, Mr.Smith.I got up late.” “_______ next time.”

A.Don’t be late

B.Keep quiet

C.No eating[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]

4.New Year is coming, we should make resolutions _______ the beginning of the year.

A.in[來源:Zxxk.Com]

B.on

C.at

5.The Monkey King can make the stick so _______ that he can put it into his car.

A.short

B.small

C.long

6.“Alex, I think two hour of TV is enough for you.” “Could I at least finish _______ this show?”

A.watching

B.to watch

C.watch

7.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns _______ one of the most traditional stories in China.

A.was

B.is

C.are

8.The book Harry Potter _______ Mary because J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.

A.must belong to

B.can’t belong to

C.may be

9.The telephone _______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.

A.is invented

B.was invented

C.were invented

10.Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the music there makes her _______.

A.sleeping

B.slept

C.sleepy

11.When Bob is upset or tired, he prefers comedies that can _______.

A.look it up

B.clean them up

C.cheer him up

12.The kids may not go to school in the future.They _______ at home on computers.

A.have studied

B.will study

C.studied

13.“Excuse me, could you tell me _______?” “Ok.It’s on Main Street.”

A.where was the supermarket

B.where is

the supermarket

C.where the supermarket is

14.“Look! _______ sunny day it is! How about going hiking?” “That’s a good idea.”

A.What a

B.How a

C.What

15.In order to protect the environment, we shouldn’t _______ any trees.

A.turn down

B.put down

C.cut down

二、信息匹配(共3小題)

16.

從右欄選項中找出左欄各句的恰當(dāng)回答。

1.Hello, Jenny speaking. A.I like music that I can dance to.

2.How often does Jeff go to the library? B.It’s 876-9548.

3.What’s your telephone number? C.They’re pretty good.

4.What do

you think of the cartoons? D.Hi, Jenny.It’s Steve.

5.What kind of music do you like? E.Hi, I’m Jack.

F.Once a week.

17.補(bǔ)全對話 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挕?/p>

A: Hi, Molly.Where’s your brother Larry? I thought he was joining us.

B: Hi, Kathy.I’m sorry.___1___ He is working late tonight.

A: Oh, Larry’s working late again?

B: Yeah, he is.

A: I see… I really don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night.___2___

B: Oh, I disagree with you.Teenage boys

never get tired.

A: Well, maybe.___3___

B: That’s true.He needs time to do homework.

A: And you know.Molly… he should really cut his hair.

B: Oh, I don’t know.___4___

A: Yes, I do.It doesn’t look clean.And I think he should stop wearing that silly earring.

B: Hmm… I disagree.I kind of like it.It look cool!

A: You know another thing that worries me? ___5___

B: Yeah, I know.I think he shouldn’t work on weekends.

A: That’s right.He needs to spend time with

friends.

18.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給選項中選擇五個句子完成短文，使其文理通順。

Body language is one of the most powerful

means of communication.__1__ People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud.

The most universal facial expression is the smile.People usually smile to show happiness and make people feel comfortable.But sometimes it does not always mean that we are truly happy, however.Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.__2__ However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.

From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning.__3__ Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.

There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide.__4__.

How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people will make me appear to be uninterested.However, if I turn toward and look at someone or something, people from almost every culture will think that I am interested.If I roll my eyes and turn my head away, I most likely do not believe what I am hearing or do not like it.

Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher.__5__ With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language.We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!

三、完形填空(共2小題)

19.

通讀全文，理解大意，從各題所給的選項中選擇可填入短文的最佳選項。

Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.They usually go back to ___1___ once or twice a year.Zhong Wei is one of them.

Zhong Wei has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years.With a hard job in a crayon factory, he is too busy to find ___2___ to visit his hometown.

Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest ___3___ their hometowns have changed.Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared.In many places, the government has also built ___4___ and sent teachers from the cities to help.

Zhong Wei think such developments are very good, and these changes will take place in his hometown because some things need to change in order to become ___5___.

He also thinks, among all the changes, some things are ___6___ to change, such as the soft and sweet memories of the hometown in people’s hearts.That is why people try to find time to go back to visit their hometowns though they are very busy.

1.A.the beautiful B.their hometowns C.the big cities

2.A.much time B.much money C.much food

3.A.while B.which C.how

4.A.tall buildings B.new schools C.big factories

5.A.older B.better C.worse

6.A.difficult B.possible

C.necessary

20.

通讀全文，理解大意，從各題所給的選項中選擇可填入短文的最佳選項。

We had Sports Day at school on Saturday.I entered the 100 meters, 400 meters and high jump for older boys.

I didn’t win the 100 meters but I came in ___1___.My friend Peter came in first.I really thought I was going to beat him.But he managed to run just a little bit ___2___ than me over the last 20 meters and broke the tape a fraction of a second before me.Next year, I’ll beat him!

I won the 400 meters.I think I am probably a better ___3___ at the longer distances.Next year, I might enter the 1,000 meters.To win the short distance races, you need to get a very good start.With the longer distance races, however, you have time to ___4___ if you get off to a slow start.

Although I won the ___5___, it was a slow race compared with last year.I was 2 seconds behind my personal best.I know ___6___.I haven’t been doing enough training.Next year, I must get into training at least a month ___7___ Sports Day.I will run for half an hour every morning.

I thought I was going to win the high jump but I ___8___ the bar in my third jump.My left foot touched the bar just enough to knock it down.I need to ___9___ more if I am going to win this event next year.

1.A.first B.second C.third

2.A.faster B.slower C.happier

3.A.jumper B.runner C.walker

4.A.hand up B.show off C.catch up

5.A.400 meters B.100 meters C.high jump

6.A.what B.why C.how

7.A.during B.after C.before

8.A.knocked down B.broke down C.went down

9.A.study B.work C.practice

四、閱讀理解(共2小題)

21.閱讀下列材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

I Remember

1.According to the poem, we can guess the writer is probably ________ of the junior high school.

A.a coach

B.a teacher

C.a graduate

2.From one part of the poem, we know the writer used to be a ________ person at school.

A.shy

B.good

C.cute

3.The writer thinks English is a subject which is full of ________.

A.words

B.challenges

C.meanings

4.The underlined sentence “I’m trying to keep my cool” means ________ in Chinese.

A.我一定讓自己很酷。

B.我保持清新的模樣

C.我極力保持冷靜

5.In the poem, the writer mentioned several beautiful memories of ________.

A.the school life

B.school sports day

C.the art festival

22.閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最

佳答案。

When Susan Chen left high school, she wanted to go to university.Unfortunately, her father was quite poor, and a university education cost a lot of money.

“Take the entrance examination,” her father said, “and we’ll think of something if you pass.”

Susan took the examination.She did not score very high marks, but she scored enough, and was offered a place at the university.

“I’m very proud of you, Susan,” her father said, “I must find the money for a university education for you somehow.”

“But how, Dad?” Susan asked.

“Well, I can sell my car and work a lot of overtime.I can even work at two jobs if necessary, one during the day and one at night.”

“You’re a very generous father,” Susan said.

“Your future is worth the sacrifice,” he told her.

The next day he sold his car and asked his boss to give him three hours overtime every day.This meant walking to work and working 12 hours a day, seven days a week, but he did not complain.His daughter’s education was worth it.

A year passed.Susan took her first-year examination.

When the results were announced, she ran home to tell her father the news.

“Dad,” she said, “I’ve got my examination results.You’ll be so pleased.”

“You’ve passed!” he exclaimed.

“Guess what? I got the third place and won the scholarship.You can have your car back and stop working so hard.”

1.Susan Chen wanted to _____ when she graduated from high school.

A.make some money

B.go to university

C.go to work

2.She took the entrance examination and passed it with _____.

A.the highest marks

B.full marks

C.just enough marks

3.To pay for her university education, her father _____.

A.sold his car

B.bought a house

C.changed his job

4.At the end of her first year at university, Susan _____.

A.bought her father a car

B.failed the exam

C.passed the exam

5.According to the story, it is probably true that _____.

A.Susan didn’t do well in her subjects

B.Mr.Chen was pleased to hear the news

C.Susan found a job to have her father’s car back

五、單詞拼寫(共1小題)

23.根據(jù)語境或句意，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.In China, it’s ______(polite) to stick your chopsticks into your food when you eat.

2.My teachers always encourage us ______(study) hard on different subjects.

3.Jenny brought two nice ______(picture) of her family to school yesterday.

4.The library is between the school and the hospital.You can find it ______(easy).

5.While I ______(wait) for the bus at the bus station, it began to rain.

六、完成句子(共1小題)

24.根據(jù)語境或句意，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成句子。

1.I always ______ to school, and I think it’s a good way to keep healthy.

2.Students should find good methods to study ______ doing lots of exercises.

3.Mulan ______ like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.

4.The teacher advised the parents to talk with their son ______ yesterday.

5.My mother often told me not to ______ with my friends on school nights.

七、閱讀填空(共2小題)

25.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成文后的句子。

The Silk Road

The routes

For centuries, the Silk Road was the most important line of communication connecting East and West.Although the Silk Road covered a huge distance linking modern day Xi’an with the Middle East and Europe, today one area in particular is associated most closely with the name of the Silk Road.This are is Xinjiang in Northwest China, through which two major routes of the Silk Road

passed on the northern and southern side of the Taklamakan desert.

The name

The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century when a German geographer identified it as the route through which the Romans got their silk from China.However, silk wasn’t the only thing that passed along the Silk Road; anything that had buyers was traded along the road.Goods were traded from market to market passing through many hands before they reached their final destinations.

Buddhism

The Silk Road was not just the route through which

goods were carried.It was also important for the exchange of ideas.Buddhism from India entered China along the Silk Road and had a huge influence on Chinese culture.Greek art styles were popular along the Silk Road and gave Buddhist statues in Northern India classical Western faces.These styles from Northern India were also found in Xinjiang.

The people

One of China’s famous monks, Xuan Zang, followed the Silk Road in the 6th century to collect Buddhist scriptures from India.Around 600 years later, one of Europe’s famous travelers, Marco Polo, entered China along the Silk Road.Both Xuan Zang and Marco Polo left detailed records of their journeys along the Silk Road.

The Silk Road today

Today, the Xinjiang Autonomous Region remains an international crossroad where traders from surrounding countries, and tourists from all over the world regularly meet.Trade in precious stones, food, drinks, crafts, art, and of course, silk, continues, too.

1.For centuries, the Silk Road was the most important line of communication which connected ______.

2.The Silk Road was named by ______ after he found the route that Romans got silk from China.

3.The Silk Road was not only the route for trade but also an important route for ______.

4.Xuan Zang and Marco Polo did a lot in ______ of their journeys along the Silk Road.

5.According to the passage, today ______ is still an important international crossroad on the Silk Road.

26.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格內(nèi)容。

Steve Jobs was famous for starting Apple Computers.In a speech to graduating students at Stanford University, Jobs told students about some of his life-changing experiences.Jobs believed these experiences helped him achieve success.

Jobs’ biological mother was a college students.As a young mother, she felt unable to bring Jobs up so she put him up for adoption.Jobs’ adopted parents were simple working-class people.When Jobs was 17, his parents used their saving to send him to college.

After six months of college, Jobs decided it was not for him.Around that time, he had read a quotation that went something like, “If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right.” The quotation made him think about his life and his future.He started to question if he should stay in college.Was he doing what he really wanted to do? Eventually, he decided he had to change something; he decided to drop out of college.

Jobs was lucky because he knew what he loved to do.He started Apple Computers in his parents’ garage with a friend when he was 20.In just ten years, Apple grew into a $2 billion company.However in 1985, Jobs was fired from the company.

Jobs was shocked.He lost everything at once.He quickly realized that he still loved what he did, and over the next five years, he started two highly successful companies, NEXT and Pixar.Jobs also met his future wife, Laurene.Jobs was happily married with a family, working for Apple again and living every day as if it were his last.

八、書面表達(dá)(共1小題)

27.

你經(jīng)常讀書嗎?最近，某英文報正在舉辦中學(xué)生讀書征文活動。請根據(jù)你讀書的情況，完成A、B兩項寫作任務(wù)。

A.用完整的句子回答下列問題：

1.What is the name of your favorite story book?

2.When did you begin to read the book?

3.Who is the main character in the story?

4.What did the main character do in the story?

5.Why do you like the story?

B.請以“My

Favo

rite Story Book”為題，用英語給該報寫一篇征文，談?wù)勀愕淖x后感。要點如下：

1.讀后感應(yīng)包含A部分的信息;

2.讀這本書后的感想。

注意：1.讀后感中的主人公必須與A部分的一致;

2.照抄試卷上的材料、文中出現(xiàn)考生姓名、學(xué)校等真實信息扣分;

3.不得少于80詞。

答案部分

1.考點：一般現(xiàn)在時

試題解析：

句意：在我的鄰居家附近有一個動物(陳述一個事實。用一般現(xiàn)在時)。There be句型后面有a zoo。故用A。

答案：A

2.考點：代詞/不定代詞

試題解析：

根據(jù)Bob得知選B.

答案：B

3.考點：交際用語

試題解析：

Don’t be late:不要遲到;句意：-史密斯先生。對不起我遲到了。我起床晚了。-下次不要遲到。

答案：A

4.考點：介詞/介詞短語

試題解析：

at the beginning of the year: 在今年年初; in+年/月/年月;on+

星期/具體的某一天/幾月幾號

答案：C

5.考點：形容詞

試題解析：

so...that:如此...以至于...;根據(jù)he can put it into his car.得知選B.

答案：B

6.考點：詞組/短語

試題解析：

finish doing sth:完成做某事

答案：A

7.考點：主謂一致

試題解析：

句中主語為“Hou Yi Shoots the Suns”是一個故事名稱。故用B.

答案：B

8.考點：情態(tài)動詞

試題解析：

belong to：屬于;must：必須;

答案：A

9.考點：一般過去時被動式

試題解析：

電話被發(fā)明，又根據(jù)in 1876.故用一般過去時，故排除A.主語The telephone。故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

答案：B

10.考點：詞組/短語

試題解析：

makes sb+adj: 使某人....;句意“這首音樂使她入睡”

答案：C

11.考點：動詞/動詞短語

試題解析：

look up：查閱;clean up：打掃干凈;cheer up：歡呼喝彩;根據(jù)Bob得知選C.

答案：C

12.考點：一般將來時

試題解析：

一般將來時：will+動詞原形;句意：孩子們在未來不會去學(xué)校。他們將會在家里通過電腦學(xué)習(xí)。

答案：B

13.考點：賓語從句

試題解析：

賓語從句要用陳述句語序。故排除A、C.

答案：C

14.考點：祈使句/感嘆句

試題解析：

How +形容詞+ a +名詞+ 陳述語序

How+形容詞或副詞+ 陳述語序

What +名詞+ 陳述語序

What+a+形容詞+名詞+ 陳述語序

What+ 形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+ 陳述語序

What+ 形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+ 陳述語序

答案：A

15.考點：動詞/動詞短語

試題解析：

turn down：減小，關(guān)小，調(diào)低;put down： 放下， 拒絕;cut down：.削減;砍倒

答案：C[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]

16.考點：信息匹配

試題解析：1.根據(jù)Hello, Jenny speaking.得知選D.

2.根據(jù)How often得知選F

3.根據(jù)telephone number選B.

4.根據(jù)What do you think of the cartoons?得知選C.

5.根據(jù)What kind of music得知選A.

答案：1.D 2.F 3.B 4.C 5.A

17.考點：補(bǔ)全對話

試題解析：

1.根據(jù)Where’s your brother Larry? I thought he was joining us.得知選B.

2.根據(jù)I really don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night.得知選D.

3.句意：青少年從來不會感到累?；蛟S吧，但是Larry不應(yīng)該每晚都工作。

4.根據(jù)he should really cut his hair.得知選A.

5.根據(jù)I think he shouldn’t work on weekends.得知選E.

答案：1.B 2.D 3.F 4.A 5.E

18.考點：信息匹配

試題解析：

1.根據(jù)Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication.得知選C.

2.根據(jù)Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.得知。

3.根據(jù)From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning.得知。

4.根據(jù)There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide.得知。

5.根據(jù)but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher.得知。

答案：1.C 2.B 3.F 4.A 5.E

19.考點：人物傳記/故事閱讀類

試題解析：1.根據(jù)millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.得知選B.

2.根據(jù)too busy to find得知選A.

3.鐘偉很有興趣的想知道他們的家鄉(xiāng)是如何發(fā)生改變的。故選C.

4.根據(jù)sent teachers得知選B.

5.become better:變得更好了。

6.根據(jù)such as the soft and sweet memories of the hometown in people’s hearts.得知選A.一些困難的事情。

答案：1-5.BACBB 6.A

20.考點：人物傳記/故事閱讀類

試題解析：1.根據(jù)My friend Peter came in first.I really thought I was going to beat him.But he managed to run得知選B.

2.根據(jù)Next year, I’ll beat him!得知選A.

3.根據(jù)下文Next year, I might enter the 1,000 meters.得知選B.

4.hand up : 舉起手來; show off:炫耀; catch up with：追上;趕上

5.根據(jù)I won the 400 meters.得知選A.

6.根據(jù)I haven’t been doing enough training.得知。

7.before：在...之前;句意：在運動會之前我必須進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練。

8.knocked down：下降，放下，打倒，砍倒;broke down：打破，折斷;

went down：下跌，下來;蹲下

9.practice：練習(xí);句意：如果我明年即將贏得這個比賽，我需要練習(xí)更多。

答案：1-5.BABCA 6-9.BCAC

21.考點：政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類閱讀

試題解析：

1.根據(jù)And now it’s time to graduate得知。

2.根據(jù)The shyest in my whole class得知。

3.根據(jù)English brings many challenges得知。

4.try to do sth:努力做某事

5.這篇文章主要講的是學(xué)校生活的話題。

答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A

22.考點：人物傳記/故事類閱讀

試題解析：

1.根據(jù)When Susan Chen left high school, she wanted to go to university.得知。

2.根據(jù)She did not score very high marks, but she scored enough得知。

3.根據(jù)“Well, I can sell my car and work a lot of overtime.I can even work at two jobs if necessary, one during the day and one at night.”得知。

4.根據(jù)“Dad,” she said, “I’ve got my examination results.You’ll be so pleased.” “You’ve passed!” he exclaimed.得知。

5.根據(jù)“You’ve passed!” he exclaimed.

“Guess what? I got the third place and won the scholarship.You can have your car back and stop working so hard.”得知。

答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B

23.考點：用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空

試題解析：

1.it’s +adj+(for sb) to do sth:對于某人;來說做...怎么樣

2.encourage sb to do sth:鼓勵某人做某事

3.根據(jù)two得知picture要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

4.easily這個副詞修飾動詞find

5.根據(jù)it began to rain得知上句用過去進(jìn)行時：was/were+doing

答案：1.impolite 2.to study 3.pictures 4.easily 5.was waiting

24.考點：完成句子

試題解析：

1.ride one’s bike:騎車

2.instead of:代替;而不是

3.dress up：喬裝打扮

4.in person：親自，親身

5.hang out：伸出;晾曬;閑逛

答案：1.ride my bike 2.instead of 3.dresses up 4.in person 5.hang out[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]

25.考點：閱讀填空

試題解析：

1.根

據(jù)For centuries, the Silk Road was the most important line of communication connecting East and West.得知。

2.根據(jù)The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century when a German geographer identified it as the route through which the Romans got their silk from China.得知。

3.根據(jù)The Silk Road was not just the route through which goods were carried.It was also important for the exchange of ideas.得知。

4.根據(jù)Both Xuan Zang and Marco Polo left detailed records of their journeys along the Silk Road.得知。

100.根據(jù)Today, the Xinjiang Autonomous Region remains an international crossroad where traders from surrounding countries,得知。[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]

答案：1.East and West 2.a German Geographer 3.the exchange of ideas 4.leaving detailed records 5.Xinjiang

26.考點：閱讀填空

試題解析：

1.根據(jù)Jobs believed these experiences helped him achieve success.得知。

2.根據(jù)obs’ adopted parents were simple working-class people.When Jobs was 17, his parents used their saving to send him to college.得知。

3.根據(jù)After six months of college, Jobs decided it was not for him.得知。

4.根據(jù)Jobs was shocked.He lost everything at once.He quickly realized that he still loved what he did, and over the next five years, he started two highly successful companies, NEXT and Pixar.得知。

5.根據(jù)Jobs was happily married with a family, working for Apple again and living every day as if it were his last.得知。

答案：1.his life-changing experiences 2.were not so rich/were so poor 3.college was usef

ul for him 4.the terrible shock 5.live every day as if it was/were our last

27.考點：提綱作文

試題解析：A.1.Snow white.

2.five years old

3.Snow white and The seven dwarfs

4.Snow white was in the seven dwarfs’ help, she survived two Queen's murder.

5.Because Snow white is very kind-hearted.

B.這篇讀后感主要包括兩方面的內(nèi)容：1.讀后感應(yīng)包含A部分的信息;2.讀這本書后的感想。真篇文章主要用一般現(xiàn)在時。注意內(nèi)容要調(diào)理。結(jié)構(gòu)要鮮明。

答案：A.1.Snow white. 2.five years old 3.Snow white and The seven dwarfs 4.Snow white was in the seven dwarfs’ help, she survived two Queen's murder. 5.Because Snow white is very kind-hearted. B.略

（責(zé)任編輯：）

共2頁,當(dāng)前第1頁  第一頁  前一頁  下一頁