謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)
1. 表示將來時(shí)態(tài)的其他形式與用法:
1)“be going to+動(dòng)詞原形”表示很快就要發(fā)生的事情或打算要做的事。
e.g. it’s going to rain(下雨).
e.g. we are going to visit(訪問)beijing next week(下周).
2)“be to+動(dòng)詞原形”表示安排好的動(dòng)作或要求別人去做的事。
e.g. you are not to bring (帶來)any materials(材料) to the exam(考試) room.
e.g. he is to see(看) me today.
e.g. they are to be married (結(jié)婚)in may.
marry sb.
be/get married
3)“be about to+動(dòng)詞原形”表示即將發(fā)生的或正要做的事。
e.g. the conference(會(huì)議) is about to begin(開始).
4)“be+現(xiàn)在分詞”有時(shí)可表示按計(jì)劃即將發(fā)生的一個(gè)動(dòng)作,但僅適用于少數(shù)的某些動(dòng)詞(如arrive(到達(dá)) , come(來), go(去), leave(離開), start(開始)等)而且常跟表示很近的將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。
e.g. our classmates(同學(xué)) are coming to see us the day after tomorrow(后天).
e.g. the bus is leaving.
4. 一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的否定結(jié)構(gòu)
e.g. we shall (will) go to nanjing tomorrow morning. -- we shall (will) not go to nanjing tomorrow morning.
e.g. it’s going to rain. – it isn’t going to rain.
5. 一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)
e.g. we shall (will) go to nanjing tomorrow morning. – shall/will we go to nanjing tomorrow morning?
e.g. it’s going to rain. – is it going to rain?
練習(xí)與體會(huì):
(理工c級(jí) look after your voice)
if you are willing(樂意的) to change(改變), you will soon be able to (能夠)say that(忘記) these techniques(技術(shù)) because they became(成為) a part(部分) of your life(生活). you will never forget